Malte Henkel - Université de Lorraine Nancy #
Slow relaxation and ageing in surface growth phenomena #
Ageing phenomena have since a long time been studied, first in several
kinds of glassy systems, later on also in more
simple systems undergoing cooperative phenomena, such as simple magnets
without disorder nor frustrations. The ageing behaviour is seen through
an analysis of the two-time correlations and responses.
This allows to characterize physical ageing
through its three defining properties of (i) slow relaxational dynamics,
(ii) breaking of time-transltion-invariance and (iii) dynamical scaling.
Here, the dynamics of surface growth will be analysed through the
scaling properties of its two-time observables,
where the Edwards-Wilkinson and Kardar-Parisi-Zhang equations will serve
as paradigmatic examples.
Specific forms of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem along with
consequences for the dynamical scaling will be discussed. The scaling of
height and width profiles in semi-infinite systems will be presented in detail.
A new variant of the spherical model of ferromagnets, adapted to surface
growth, will be presented and its relation to spherical spin glasses
will be derived.
[1] M. Henkel, J.D. Noh, M. Pleimling, Phys. Rev. E 85 030102(R)
(2012); [arxiv:1109.5022]
[2] N. Allegra, J.-Y. Fortin, M. Henkel, J. Stat. Mech. P02018 (2014);
[arxiv:1309.1634]
[3] M. Henkel, M. Pleimling, "Non-equilibrium phase transitions, vol. 2:
Ageing and dynamical scaling far from equilibrium", Springer (Heidelberg 2010)