Giorgio Parisi - Università di Roma La Sapienza #
Theoretical progresses in off-equilibrium behaviour #
Many systems approach equilibrium very slowly: the equilibration
time
becomes macroscopic and sometimes it is so large that it cannot
be
measured.
Strong progresses have recently done in understanding the
collective
phenomena that are at the basis of their behavior.
This talk will contain:
a) A mini introduction to structural glasses and spin
glasses.
b) A theoretical framework for interpreting these
phenomena.
c) Aging in structural glasses and spin glasses (theoretical
predictions, experimental and numerical results).
d) Generalized fluctuation dissipation relations and the
definition of a scale dependent temperature.