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Sergio Ciuchi |
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Università dell'Aquila |
Abstract
Dynamical Mean Field Theory is an approach, developed in the last decade, which
generalizes the cavity approach of statistical mechanics to quantum many
particle systems on a lattice. Contrary to other kinds of mean field theory
(e.g. Hartree) it takes into account, at least at a local level, quantum
fluctuations. Since a DMFT solution for a given model can be thought as the
exact solution of the model on a infinite coordination lattice its range of
validity is not determined by the strength of the interactions.
I will briefly review the main results of this theory.
I will present our work concerning the normal and the
charge ordered states in a particular lattice model.
Finally I will put our findings in a general scenario for phase transitions of
lattice fermions emphasizing the qualitative changes from weak to strong
coupling.