LUCA LEUZZI
Universiteit van Amsterdam
A Tiling Model for Glassy Systems
A particular, two-dimensional, tiling model, composed by the so-called
Wang tiles [1] has been studied at finite temperature by
Monte Carlo numerical simulations.
In absence of any thermal bath the Wang tiles give the opportunity of
building a very large number of aperiodic tiling.
Considering these as ground states and assigning to the perfectly matched
tiling the ground state energy value, the system shows a very high
degeneracy.
Its thermodynamic behaviour shows a second order phase transition at non
zero temperature.
Under the critical temperature the model exhibits aging properties. The
fluctuation-dissipation theorem is violated and the relation between the
correlation and the response function is very similar to that found in
other models representing glassy systems.
Also the spatial correlations between tiles and their behaviour varying
the temperature have been analyzed.
- B. Gruenbaum, G.C. Shephard.
Tilings and patterns - New York: W.H. Freeman , (1987)